Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

49 results found in Neurodiversity.

Phonophobia (Sound Phobia, Ligyrophobia)
Phonophobia is an intense fear or aversion to specific sounds or loud noises that goes beyond simple discomfort, often leading to avoidance behaviors such as fleeing from environments where triggering…
Pragmatic language (Social language, Language pragmatics)
The aspect of language concerned with how context, tone, social norms, and shared knowledge shape meaning beyond the literal words spoken or written. Pragmatic language skills include understanding sa…
Sensory Processing (Sensory Integration, Sensory Processing Differences)
Sensory processing refers to the way the nervous system receives, organizes, and responds to sensory input from the environment, including sound, light, touch, smell, taste, and movement. When sensory…
Sensory overload (Sensory overstimulation, Overstimulation)
A state in which the brain receives more sensory input than it can effectively process, leading to feelings of overwhelm, distress, anxiety, or shutdown. Sensory overload is particularly common among …
Sensory processing (Sensory integration, Sensory modulation)
The neurological process of receiving, organising, and interpreting sensory information from the environment (sight, sound, touch, smell, taste, proprioception, vestibular input) to produce appropriat…
Spatial sensitivity (Personal space sensitivity, Proxemic sensitivity)
Heightened awareness of and discomfort with the physical proximity of others or objects, particularly common among autistic individuals and people with anxiety or PTSD. Spatial sensitivity involves st…
Special Interests (Restricted Interests, Intense Interests)
Special interests are focused, intense, and often enduring areas of passion commonly observed in autistic children and adults - such as trains, dinosaurs, specific cartoon characters, or numerical sys…
Tone indicator (Tone tag)
A text-based marker appended to online messages to explicitly signal the intended emotional tone or communicative intent, such as /s for sarcasm, /j for joking, /gen for genuine, or /srs for serious. …
Workplace disclosure model (Disclosure decision model, Joachim and Acorn framework)
A theoretical framework for understanding how individuals with invisible disabilities decide whether, when, and how to disclose their condition at work, and the outcomes that follow. The Joachim and A…