Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

27 results found in content.

Readability formula (readability metric, readability index, readability measure)
A mathematical formula that estimates the difficulty of reading a text, typically based on features like sentence length, word length, syllable count, or vocabulary frequency. Common formulas include …
SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language)
An international standard (ISO 8879:1986) metalanguage for defining markup languages that describe the structure and content of electronic documents. SGML introduced foundational concepts including de…
Sign language (Manual language, Visual-gestural language)
A natural language that uses manual articulation (handshapes, movement, location relative to the body), facial expressions, and body posture to convey meaning, serving as the primary or preferred lang…
Text Alternative (Alt Text, Alternative Text, Text Equivalent)
A textual replacement for non-text content, primarily images, that conveys the same purpose or information as the visual element. Text alternatives are essential for users who cannot perceive images, …
User-Generated Content (UGC)
Content such as text, images, videos, and reviews created and shared by end users rather than by the website or platform owner. In e-commerce, user-generated content includes customer reviews, review …
Video accessibility (Accessible video, Video a11y)
The practice of making video content perceivable, operable, and understandable for people with disabilities. This encompasses captions for deaf and hard-of-hearing viewers, audio descriptions for blin…
Web Segmentation (Page Segmentation, Web Page Segmentation)
The process of dividing a web page into distinct, meaningful sections or segments based on visual layout, structural markup, or content semantics. Web segmentation is important for accessibility becau…