Literature Reviews

Reviewed research papers, articles, and publications relevant to digital accessibility.

• Examining and Mitigating Ability-bias in LLMs via Self-Reflection

  Neel Iyer, Akshita Jha, Alisha Pradhan (2025) — Proceedings of the 22nd International Web for All Conference (W4A)

  This short paper investigates ability bias in large language models — the tendency of LLMs to encode and perpetuate stereotypical or discriminatory associations about people with disabilities. Using the Bias Benchmarking Questionnaire (BBQ) dataset, …

  • ability bias
  • ableism
  • LLM bias
  • debiasing
  • AI fairness
  • disability representation
  • prompt chaining