Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

4 results found in brain-computer interface.

Electroencephalography (EEG)
A non-invasive method of recording electrical activity of the brain using electrodes placed on the scalp. In assistive technology, EEG is the primary sensing technology behind brain-computer interface…
Functional Near-Infrared Imaging (fNIR, fNIRS, Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy)
A neuroimaging technique that measures brain activity by detecting changes in oxygenated blood volume using near-infrared light transmitted through the skull. In accessibility contexts, fNIR enables b…
Individual-Technology Fit (ITF, User-Technology Match)
A framework for matching individual users with the most appropriate assistive technology based on their personal characteristics and the technology's requirements. In brain-computer interface contexts…
Nontraditional Assistive Technologies (NTATs, Nontraditional Input Technologies)
Input technologies that use physiological signals rather than physical movement to control computers, providing access for people who cannot use traditional devices like keyboards, mice, or even eye-t…