Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

5 results found in discrimination.

Colorism (Skin Tone Bias, Shadeism)
Colorism is a form of discrimination in which people are treated differently based on the shade of their skin tone, typically favoring lighter skin over darker skin within and across racial groups. In…
Direct Discrimination
A form of unlawful discrimination where a person is treated less favorably than others because of a protected characteristic such as disability, race, or sex. Under UK and EU equality law, direct disc…
Indirect Discrimination (Disparate Impact)
A form of unlawful discrimination where a policy, criterion, or practice that appears neutral on its face disproportionately disadvantages people with a protected characteristic. Unlike direct discrim…
Protected Characteristic (Protected Class, Protected Ground)
A personal attribute that is protected from discrimination under equality legislation. Under the UK Equality Act 2010, the nine protected characteristics are: age, disability, gender reassignment, mar…
Transphobia (Anti-Transgender Prejudice, Anti-Trans Bias)
Transphobia refers to prejudice, discrimination, and hostility directed at people who are transgender, non-binary, or whose gender identity or expression differs from their sex assigned at birth. In d…