Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

9 results found in medical.

Comorbidity (Co-occurring Conditions, Dual Diagnosis)
The simultaneous presence of two or more medical conditions or disorders in the same individual. Comorbidity is extremely common in neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions—for example, ADHD fr…
Electroencephalography (EEG)
A non-invasive method of recording electrical activity in the brain using electrodes placed on the scalp. EEG is fundamental to most consumer and research brain-computer interfaces because it is relat…
Lost Generation
In ADHD and autism discourse, the term refers to adults — particularly women, minority genders, and people of colour — who went undiagnosed as children due to gendered diagnostic criteria, systemic me…
Medical Gaslighting
The dismissal, minimization, or invalidation of a patient’s reported symptoms or experiences by healthcare providers, often leading patients to doubt their own perceptions. The phenomenon disproportio…
Online Health Communities (OHCs)
Internet-based communities where people affected by a shared health condition exchange experiential knowledge, emotional support, and practical coping strategies. Traditionally hosted on dedicated for…
Photoparoxysmal Response (PPR, Photosensitive Response)
An abnormal brain response to flashing lights or patterns, detected through electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring during intermittent photic stimulation. A photoparoxysmal response indicates photosens…
Seizure (Epileptic Seizure, Convulsion)
A sudden, uncontrolled burst of electrical activity in the brain that can cause changes in behavior, movements, feelings, or consciousness. Seizures vary widely in type and severity, from brief lapses…
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS, MDS-UPDRS)
A standardized clinical assessment tool used to measure the severity and progression of Parkinson's Disease across multiple domains: mental, behavioral, and mood; activities of daily living; motor exa…
Visual Acuity
A measure of the sharpness or clarity of vision, typically expressed as a fraction (e.g., 20/20) or percentage indicating the smallest detail a person can resolve at a standard distance. Visual acuity…