Literature Reviews
Reviewed research papers, articles, and publications relevant to digital accessibility.
60 results found tagged augmentative and alternative communication.
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Capturing Phrases for ICU-Talk, a Communication Aid for Intubated Intensive Care Patients
This paper describes the vocabulary gathering methods used for ICU-Talk, a three-year multidisciplinary project at the University of Dundee and Ninewells Hospital that developed an augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) aid specifically for…
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A New Generation of Communication Aids under the ULYSSES Component-Based Framework
This paper from the University of Athens introduces ULYSSES, a component-based software framework for building customisable AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) devices. The core problem ULYSSES addresses is that AAC users have highly div…
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Enhancing Scanning Input with Non-Speech Sounds
This paper proposes adding structured non-speech sounds (earcons) to scanning input systems used by people with severe motor disabilities who can only operate a single switch. Scanning input works by sequentially highlighting items in a grid; the use…
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Multimodal Input for Computer Access and Augmentative Communication
This paper from the University of Delaware describes a research project exploring the integration of speech recognition with head-pointing as a multimodal input method for people with physical disabilities who cannot use standard keyboards and mice. …
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Context aware documenting for aphasics
This paper describes two student design projects aimed at creating tools for people with aphasia to document and share their everyday experiences. Aphasia, a communication impairment caused by brain damage (typically from stroke), affects about 0.3% …
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Speaking Through Pictures: Images vs. Icons
This paper investigates whether freely available web images can serve as effective substitutes for professionally designed icons in assistive communication systems for people with aphasia. Existing icon-based systems like Lingraphica and C-VIC (Compu…
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Designing AAC Interfaces for Commercial Brain-Computer Interaction Gaming Hardware
This paper explores repurposing a low-cost commercial brain-computer interface (BCI) gaming device — the OCZ Technologies Neural Impulse Actuator (NIA) — as an input device for augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). The NIA is a headband t…
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Utterance-Based Systems: Organization and Design of AAC Interfaces
This paper describes the design and development of an utterance-based AAC interface for literate, high-functioning adults who need communication support in public situations such as restaurants or shops. The central design challenge in AAC interfaces…
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Introducing Multimodal Paper-Digital Interfaces for Speech-Language Therapy
This paper explores how multimodal digital pen and paper technology can support speech-language therapy for adults with aphasia and apraxia of speech following stroke or brain injury. The researchers conducted five months of field observations with 1…
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What We Talk About: Designing a Context-Aware Communication Tool for People with Aphasia
This paper describes the design and development of TalkAbout, a context-aware augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) application for tablet devices that adapts its vocabulary to a user's current location and conversation partner. People wit…