Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

7 results found in Accessibility Barriers.

Accessibility Barrier (A11y Barrier)
Any aspect of a digital product, web page, document, or service that prevents or impedes a person with a disability from perceiving, operating, understanding, or using it on an equivalent basis to som…
Audio CAPTCHA (Audio HIP, Audio Human Interaction Proof)
An auditory alternative to visual CAPTCHAs, typically presenting distorted spoken letters, numbers, or words that users must transcribe. While intended as an accessible alternative for blind users, re…
Conditional Formatting
Conditional formatting is a spreadsheet feature that automatically applies visual styles — fill color, font color, bold text, icons, data bars — to cells whose values meet specified rules (for example…
Digitized Assessment (Digitised Assessment, Digital Hiring Assessment, Computer-Based Employment Assessment)
A computer-based hiring test used by employers to evaluate candidates' personality, cognition, skills, or judgement. Common formats include personality inventories, gamified cognitive tasks (balloon-i…
Human Interaction Proof (HIP, Human Interactive Proof)
A challenge-response test designed to distinguish human users from automated software (bots). Human Interaction Proofs are the technical term for CAPTCHAs and similar verification systems. While effec…
Illiteracy (Functional Illiteracy, Low Literacy)
The inability to read or write, or having reading and writing skills below a functional level needed for everyday tasks. In the context of digital accessibility, illiteracy and low literacy present si…
Syntax Highlighting (Code Highlighting, Syntax Coloring)
A feature of text editors and IDEs that displays source code in different colors and fonts based on the category of terms—keywords, variables, strings, comments, and operators are visually distinguish…