Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

29 results found in accessibility barriers.

Outlier detection (Anomaly detection, Novelty detection)
An algorithmic technique that identifies data points or behaviors that deviate significantly from expected patterns, used in fraud detection, quality assurance, CAPTCHAs, and crowd labor platforms. Pe…
Personal Delivery Device (PDD, Delivery Robot, Autonomous Delivery Robot, Sidewalk Robot)
Personal delivery devices (PDDs) are small autonomous or semi-autonomous robots that travel on sidewalks and pedestrian pathways to deliver food, packages, and other goods. These devices have been gra…
Right-of-Way (Pedestrian Right-of-Way, ROW)
Right-of-way refers to the legal right of a pedestrian, vehicle, or other entity to proceed with precedence over others in a specific area of public space. In accessibility, pedestrian right-of-way is…
Sensory erasure (Sensory exclusion)
The systematic marginalization or elimination of non-visual sensory modalities in the design of technologies, interfaces, and information systems. Sensory erasure occurs when platforms treat visual in…
Sighted People Interference (Sighted Interference)
A social barrier experienced by blind and visually impaired people when sighted individuals's reactions, interventions, or presence impede their independent activities in public spaces. This can inclu…
Situationally Induced Impairment (SIID, Situational Impairment, Situational Disability)
A temporary functional limitation caused by environmental or contextual factors rather than a permanent health condition or disability. Examples include difficulty using a phone while walking (reduced…
Touch Target (Tap Target, Hit Area, Target Size)
A touch target is the area on a touchscreen interface that responds to a user's tap or touch input. Accessibility guidelines recommend minimum touch target sizes to ensure that people with motor impai…
Version segregation (Parallel versions, Separate accessible version)
A design practice in which a separate, simplified, or modified version of a product, game, or platform is created specifically for disabled users rather than making the main version accessible. While …
Z-Order (Stacking Order, Layer Order)
Z-order refers to the front-to-back layering sequence of overlapping objects on a 2-D digital canvas, determining which objects appear in front of or behind others. In accessibility, Z-order is signif…