Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

19 results found in disability services.

AT Service Delivery (Assistive Technology Service Delivery)
The systems, processes, and organizational structures through which assistive technology devices and services reach end users. Effective AT service delivery encompasses needs assessment, device select…
Active Support
A person-centred model of support that enables people with intellectual disabilities, including those with severe and profound disabilities, to participate meaningfully in everyday activities and rela…
Assistive Technology Lending Library (AT Lending Library, AT Library)
A service, often operated by state agencies or nonprofits, that allows individuals with disabilities to borrow assistive technology devices for trial periods before purchasing them or as a long-term r…
Community Advocate (Peer Advocate, AT Champion)
An individual, often a person with a disability or caregiver, who voluntarily promotes awareness of assistive technology programs and resources within their community. Community advocates play a cruci…
Disability Services (Disability Service Office, DSO, Disability Resource Center, DRC, Accessibility Services)
Disability services refers to the office or department within an educational institution or organization responsible for coordinating accommodations and support for people with disabilities. In higher…
Disability Support Organisation (DSO, Disability Service Provider, Disability Service Organisation)
An organisation that provides support services, programs, and resources to people with disabilities, often across multiple sites or locations. DSOs play a critical role in facilitating access to commu…
Individualized Education Program (IEP, Individualized Education Plan)
An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is a legally binding document in the United States that outlines the specialized instruction, services, accommodations, and goals for a student with a disabil…
Job Coaching (Employment Coaching, Workplace Coaching)
Individualized, on-site or remote support provided to workers with disabilities to help them learn job tasks, develop workplace skills, navigate social interactions, and maintain employment. Job coach…
NDIS (National Disability Insurance Scheme)
Australia's national scheme for funding disability support services, established in 2013. The NDIS provides individualized funding packages to eligible Australians with permanent and significant disab…
Peer Note-Taking Program (PNTP, Peer Note-Taker Program, Note-Taking Assistance Program)
A disability support service offered by higher education institutions in which peer students (peer note-takers or PNTs) assist students with disabilities (SWDs) by transcribing lecture notes during cl…
Person-Centred Planning (Person-Centered Planning, PCP)
A combination of approaches designed to empower people with disabilities to make their own choices and decisions about the support they receive. In accessibility contexts, person-centred planning shif…
Personal Care Assistant (PCA, Personal Care Attendant, Personal Support Worker, Care Aide)
A person who provides hands-on assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) to people with disabilities or older adults who need support with tasks such as bathing, dressing, toileting, grooming,…
Rehabilitation (Rehab, Therapeutic Rehabilitation)
A set of interventions designed to restore or optimize functioning and reduce disability in individuals with health conditions. Rehabilitation may address physical, cognitive, sensory, or communicatio…
Support worker (Disability support worker, Direct support professional, DSP, Care worker)
A person employed to provide direct assistance and support to people with disabilities in their daily lives. Support workers help with activities of daily living, skill development, community particip…
Supported Employment (SE)
An approach to helping people with significant disabilities find and maintain competitive employment in integrated work settings, with ongoing support as needed. Unlike sheltered workshops or segregat…
Trauma-Informed Care (TIC, Trauma-Informed Approach)
A framework originating in social work practice that asks organisations and service providers to recognise the widespread impact of trauma on the people they serve and to integrate that understanding …
Vocational Rehabilitation (VR, Employment Rehabilitation)
Services and programs designed to help people with disabilities prepare for, obtain, maintain, or return to employment. Vocational rehabilitation may include assessment, counseling, training, job plac…
Vocational Training (Vocational Education, Job Training, Occupational Training)
Vocational training is education focused on developing practical skills and knowledge required for specific occupations or trades. In accessibility contexts, vocational training for people with disabi…
Wheelchair Assessment (Wheelchair Evaluation, Seating Assessment)
A structured clinical process conducted by trained rehabilitation professionals to determine the most appropriate wheelchair and seating system for an individual. The assessment typically involves mul…