Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

13 results found in education accessibility.

ACCMD (ACCessibility MetaData, IMS ACCessibility MetaData)
A metadata specification developed by the IMS Global Learning Consortium for describing the accessibility characteristics of learning resources. ACCMD provides a structured way to document whether a r…
Access Conflict (Accessibility Conflict, Competing Access Needs)
A situation in which the accessibility requirements of one person conflict with or undermine the accessibility requirements of another person. For example, a student prone to migraines may need low li…
Access Differential (Accessibility Gap, Access Gap)
Access differential is the gap between the access that nondisabled people experience and the access that people with disabilities experience when using the same technologies, services, or environments…
Accessible Programming (Accessible Software Development, Inclusive Coding)
Accessible programming encompasses the tools, practices, and accommodations that enable people with disabilities to write, test, debug, and maintain software code. Challenges for disabled developers i…
Accessible Slides (Accessible Presentation Slides, Non-Visually Accessible Slides)
Presentation slides that have been structured and annotated to be usable by people with disabilities, particularly blind and visually impaired users who access content via screen readers. Accessible s…
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
A United States federal law that guarantees students with disabilities the right to a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment. Originally enacted in 1975 as t…
Inequitable Access (Inadequate Accommodation)
Inequitable access describes the situation where accommodations or accessibility measures are provided but fail to adequately address the underlying inaccessibility, leaving people with disabilities w…
Learning Management System (LMS)
A software platform used to create, deliver, manage, and track educational content and learning activities. Common examples include Blackboard, Moodle, Canvas, and Google Classroom. In the context of …
Learning Object (LO, Reusable Learning Object, RLO)
A self-contained, reusable unit of educational content that can be independently accessed, combined with other learning objects, and delivered across different learning management systems. Learning ob…
Lecture Accessibility (Accessible Lectures, Accessible Educational Media)
The practice of designing and delivering lectures and associated educational materials so that they are usable by students with disabilities, including those who are blind, have low vision, are deaf, …
Math Accessibility (Mathematical Accessibility, STEM Accessibility)
The practice of making mathematical content — including formulae, equations, graphs, and geometric representations — accessible to people with disabilities, particularly those with visual impairments.…
Mathematical Accessibility (Math Accessibility, STEM Content Accessibility)
The practice of making mathematical content — including equations, formulas, graphs, and notation — perceivable, operable, and understandable by people with disabilities. Mathematical content poses un…
Mis-accommodation (Failed Accommodation, Accommodation Failure)
A situation where a disability accommodation that has been formally arranged fails to provide adequate access due to the unpredictability of real-world circumstances, context-specific limitations of t…