Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

10 results found in usability testing.

Galvanic Skin Response (GSR, Electrodermal Activity, EDA, Skin Conductance)
A physiological measurement technique that detects changes in the electrical conductance of the skin caused by sweat gland activity. Because sweat glands are controlled by the sympathetic nervous syst…
Heat Map (Heatmap, Attention Map, Gaze Map)
A data visualization technique that uses colour intensity to represent the distribution and density of user attention or interaction on a page or interface. In eye tracking research, heat maps aggrega…
Likert Scale (Likert-Type Scale)
A psychometric rating scale commonly used in surveys and usability studies where respondents indicate their level of agreement or satisfaction on a symmetric scale, typically with 5 or 7 points rangin…
Response Bias (Acquiescence Bias, Yea-Saying Bias)
A systematic tendency for research participants to respond in a particular way regardless of the actual content of the question, distorting data collection and analysis. In accessibility research invo…
Retrospective Protocol (Retrospective Think Aloud, Retrospective Verbal Protocol, Post-Task Protocol)
A usability evaluation method in which participants complete tasks first and then describe their thought processes, decisions, and experiences immediately afterwards, rather than verbalising concurren…
Single Ease Question (SEQ)
A post-task usability metric consisting of a single 7-point rating scale question asking users how easy or difficult a task was to complete. The SEQ is widely used in usability studies because it is q…
Task Completion Time (TCT, Time on Task)
A key usability metric measuring the time a user takes to complete a specific task from start to finish. In accessibility research, task completion time is one of the primary measures for comparing th…
Think Aloud (Think-Aloud Protocol, Verbal Protocol, Concurrent Think Aloud)
A research methodology where participants verbalize their thoughts while performing a task, providing insight into cognitive processes that would otherwise be unobservable. In accessibility research, …
Usability Study (Usability Test, Usability Evaluation)
A research method that evaluates how easily and effectively users can interact with a product, system, or prototype by observing real users performing tasks. Usability studies measure factors such as …
Video Coding (Behavioural Video Coding, Video Data Coding)
A systematic research method in which trained analysts review video recordings to identify, label, and categorise specific behaviours, actions, emotions, or events. In accessibility and usability rese…