Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

35 results found in Aging.

Grey Digital Divide (Gray Digital Divide, Age-Related Digital Divide)
The gap in technology adoption, usage, and digital skills between older adults and younger populations. While older adults may be interested in using technology for communication, health management, a…
Intelligent Home System (IHS, Smart Home System, Ambient Assisted Living System)
A technology-enhanced living environment that uses sensors, actuators, and computing to monitor conditions and provide automated or voice-activated support for daily activities, particularly for older…
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs (Maslow's Hierarchy, Hierarchy of Needs)
A motivational theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow that organises human needs into a hierarchical pyramid, from basic physiological needs at the base through safety, social belonging, este…
Memory Impairment (Memory Loss, Memory Deficit)
A reduction in the ability to encode, store, or retrieve information, ranging from mild forgetfulness associated with normal ageing to severe deficits caused by conditions such as dementia or traumati…
Multi-Layered Interface (ML Interface, Layered Interface, Training Wheels Interface)
An interface design approach where novice users start with a reduced-functionality layer containing only basic features, then progress to more complex layers as they become comfortable. This technique…
Multisensory Integration
The neural and perceptual process by which the brain combines information from different sensory modalities — sight, hearing, touch, proprioception — into a unified percept. Integration relies on temp…
Multisensory Stimulation (MSS)
A therapeutic and design approach that intentionally coordinates multiple sensory modalities — visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and kinetic — to support affective well-being, cognitive engagement…
Presbycusis (Age-Related Hearing Loss, Presbyacusis)
A gradual, progressive loss of hearing in both ears that occurs as a natural part of aging, primarily affecting the ability to perceive higher-frequency sounds. Presbycusis is the most common cause of…
Presbyopia (Age-Related Farsightedness)
An age-related vision condition where the eye gradually loses its ability to focus on nearby objects, typically becoming noticeable in the early to mid-40s. Presbyopia affects virtually everyone as th…
Residential Care (Care Home, Nursing Home, Long-Term Care Facility, Assisted Living)
A facility that provides housing, personal care, and support services for individuals who cannot live independently due to age, disability, or health conditions. Residential care settings range from a…
Social Isolation (Social Disconnection)
The objective lack of social contact and relationships, distinct from loneliness (the subjective feeling of being alone). Social isolation is a significant accessibility concern because it can both re…
Socio-Gerontechnology
A theoretical framework, developed by Alexander Peine and Louis Neven, that analyses aging and technology as mutually constitutive: technologies do not simply serve pre-existing aging needs, and aging…
Technophobia (Technology Anxiety, Computer Anxiety)
An irrational fear or anxiety about using technology, often manifesting as avoidance of computers, smartphones, or websites. Technophobia can stem from negative past experiences, fear of making mistak…
User Sensitive Inclusive Design (USID)
A design methodology proposed as an alternative to User Centred Design for populations with highly diverse and dynamically changing needs, particularly older people. User Sensitive Inclusive Design re…
Well-being Monitoring (Health Monitoring, Remote Health Monitoring, Ambient Assisted Living)
The use of sensors, devices, and software systems to track and report on an individual's health and daily living indicators — such as mobility, sleep patterns, eating and drinking habits, personal hyg…