Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

6660 terms — page 256 of 333

Sensory Accessibility
The design of environments, technologies, and experiences to accommodate people with diverse sensory processing needs, including those with heightened or reduced sensitivity to sound, light, touch, sm…
Sensory Adaptation (Habituation, Olfactory Fatigue)
Sensory adaptation is the diminishing response of a sensory system to a constant or repeated stimulus over time. Classic examples include no longer noticing a steady smell, becoming accustomed to ambi…
Sensory Aid (Sensory Assistive Device)
Assistive technologies that translate sensory inputs into alternative modalities to support people with sensory disabilities in the workplace and daily life. Examples include screen readers (visual to…
Sensory Based Motor Disorder (SBMD)
A subtype of Sensory Processing Disorder in which the brain has difficulty using sensory information to plan and execute motor actions. SBMD encompasses two sub-types: postural disorder, which affects…
Sensory Characteristics (WCAG 1.3.3, Success Criterion 1.3.3)
WCAG 2.1 Success Criterion 1.3.3 (Level A), which requires that instructions for understanding and operating content not rely solely on sensory characteristics such as shape, colour, size, visual loca…
Sensory Compensation (Cross-Modal Plasticity, Sensory Substitution)
The phenomenon whereby the loss of one sense leads to enhanced abilities in remaining senses, driven by neuro-plasticity — the brain's capacity to reorganise its neural pathways. Research shows that b…
Sensory Disability (Sensory Impairment)
A disability that affects one or more of the senses — most commonly vision and hearing, but also including touch, taste, and smell. Sensory disabilities encompass conditions such as blindness, low vis…
Sensory Impairment (Sensory Disability)
A broad term encompassing conditions that affect the senses, primarily vision and hearing. Sensory impairments include blindness, low vision, deafness, and being hard of hearing, each presenting disti…
Sensory Integration (Sensory Processing, SI)
The neurological process of organizing sensory information from the body and environment to produce appropriate responses. Sensory integration dysfunction (also called sensory processing disorder) occ…
Sensory Overload (Sensory Overwhelm, Overstimulation)
A state in which the brain receives more sensory input than it can effectively process, leading to stress, anxiety, difficulty concentrating, and in severe cases, meltdowns or shutdowns. Sensory overl…
Sensory Processing (Sensory Integration, Sensory Processing Differences)
Sensory processing refers to the way the nervous system receives, organizes, and responds to sensory input from the environment, including sound, light, touch, smell, taste, and movement. When sensory…
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD, Sensory Integration Disorder, Sensory Integration Dysfunction)
A condition in which the brain has difficulty receiving, organizing, and responding to sensory information from the environment and the body. People with Sensory Processing Disorder may be oversensiti…
Sensory Processing Sensitivity (SPS, Sensory Processing Differences)
Sensory Processing Sensitivity refers to differences in how an individual perceives, filters, and responds to sensory input across modalities such as vision, sound, touch, taste, and proprioception. I…
Sensory Regulation (Sensory Modulation, Sensory Processing Management)
The ability to manage and respond appropriately to sensory input from the environment. People with conditions such as autism, ADHD, migraines, or sensory processing disorders may experience heightened…
Sensory Saltation (Cutaneous Rabbit Effect, Tactile Saltation)
A perceptual phenomenon in which a series of rapid taps delivered at discrete locations on the skin are perceived as a continuous movement or hopping sensation across the surface between the tap point…
Sensory Sensitivities (Sensory sensitivity, Sensory processing differences)
Heightened or reduced responses to everyday sensory input — noise, light, glare, texture, smell, temperature, or movement — that significantly affect attention, regulation, comfort, and participation.…
Sensory Sensitivity (Sensory Sensitivities, Hyper-/Hyposensitivity)
Heightened or reduced responses to sensory input including sounds, lights, textures, tastes, and smells. Sensory sensitivity is common among autistic people, with approximately 74% experiencing atypic…
Sensory Substitution (Cross-Modal Substitution)
The use of one sensory modality to convey information typically perceived through another. For example, converting visual information into tactile or auditory signals for blind users, or representing …
Sensory augmentation (Sensory substitution system, Sensory augmentation technology)
Technology that provides information from one sensory channel through an alternative modality accessible to the user, such as converting visual scenes to audio descriptions for blind users or translat…
Sensory erasure (Sensory exclusion)
The systematic marginalization or elimination of non-visual sensory modalities in the design of technologies, interfaces, and information systems. Sensory erasure occurs when platforms treat visual in…