Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

6660 terms — page 257 of 333

Sensory overload (Sensory overstimulation, Overstimulation)
A state in which the brain receives more sensory input than it can effectively process, leading to feelings of overwhelm, distress, anxiety, or shutdown. Sensory overload is particularly common among …
Sensory processing (Sensory integration, Sensory modulation)
The neurological process of receiving, organising, and interpreting sensory information from the environment (sight, sound, touch, smell, taste, proprioception, vestibular input) to produce appropriat…
Sensory substitution (Cross-modal substitution, Sensory Substitution Device, SSD)
The technique of conveying information normally received through one sense via a different sensory channel, such as converting audio cues into vibrotactile feedback or visual signals. Sensory substitu…
Sensory-Motor Processing (Sensorimotor Processing, Sensorimotor Integration)
Sensory-motor processing refers to the brain's ability to receive sensory input (visual, auditory, tactile, proprioceptive) and coordinate appropriate motor responses. This includes fine motor control…
Sentence Prediction (Phrase Prediction, Utterance Prediction)
An AAC text entry acceleration technique that suggests complete sentences or phrases based on what the user has begun typing. Unlike word prediction which completes individual words, sentence predicti…
Sentence-Level Bookmark (In-Page Bookmark, Content Bookmark)
A type of bookmark that marks a specific position within a web page's content, rather than simply saving the page's URL. Sentence-level bookmarks allow users — particularly those using screen readers …
Sentiment Analysis (Opinion Mining)
A natural language processing technique that identifies and extracts subjective information from text, classifying it as positive, negative, or neutral. In accessibility research, sentiment analysis c…
Sequence-to-Sequence (Seq2Seq, Encoder-Decoder)
A neural network architecture designed for tasks where both input and output are sequences of variable length, such as machine translation, speech recognition, and video captioning. A seq2seq model co…
Sequential Navigation (Linear Navigation, Serial Navigation)
A method of accessing web content by moving through elements one at a time in the order they appear in the document structure, as opposed to visually scanning a page. Sequential navigation is the defa…
Sequential Presentation (Step-by-Step Presentation, Progressive Disclosure)
An information delivery method that reveals content incrementally in a structured sequence rather than presenting it all at once. In accessible education, sequential presentation is particularly effec…
Serif Font (roman typeface)
A typeface with small decorative lines or strokes (serifs) at the ends of letter strokes. Common serif fonts include Times New Roman, Garamond, and Georgia. While traditionally associated with print l…
Serious Game (Serious Games, Applied Game)
A game designed for a primary purpose beyond entertainment, such as education, training, health intervention, or cognitive rehabilitation. In accessibility and healthcare contexts, serious games are u…
Serious Games (Applied Games, Games for Health, Therapeutic Games)
Games designed with a primary purpose beyond entertainment, such as education, training, therapy, or rehabilitation. In accessibility contexts, serious games are increasingly used for vision therapy, …
Serious Games for Health (SG4H, Health Games, Therapeutic Games)
Serious Games for Health (SG4H) are video games designed primarily for clinical, rehabilitative, or health-education outcomes rather than entertainment, while still using game mechanics, narrative, an…
Service Learning (Community-Based Learning)
A teaching method that combines academic instruction with meaningful community service, allowing students to learn through hands-on participation that addresses real needs. In accessibility education,…
Service Worker (Service Workers)
A JavaScript worker that runs in the background of a web page or browser extension, independently of any open tab. Service workers handle events such as network requests, push notifications, and backg…
Severe Speech Impairment (SSI)
A significant limitation in the ability to produce intelligible speech, often resulting from neurological conditions such as cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, or stroke. People with severe speec…
Severe Speech and Motor Impairment (SSMI)
A condition where an individual has significant limitations in both spoken communication and physical movement, often co-occurring in conditions such as cerebral palsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (…
Severe Speech and Physical Impairments (SSPI)
A classification describing individuals who have significant limitations in both speech production and physical movement, often co-occurring in conditions such as cerebral palsy. People with SSPI may …
Severe and Multiple Disabilities (Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities, PMLD, Severe Multiple Disabilities)
A condition where an individual has two or more significant disabilities occurring simultaneously, typically involving profound physical impairments combined with intellectual disability and often sen…