Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

6660 terms — page 270 of 333

Soft Key (Softkey, Context-sensitive Key)
A soft key is a physical button on a device whose labelled function changes depending on the current application or screen — typically indicated by an on-screen label positioned next to the button. So…
Soft Keyboard (On-screen Keyboard, Virtual Keyboard, OSK)
A keyboard displayed on a screen that is operated by a pointing device (mouse, touch, head tracker, eye gaze, or switch) rather than physical key presses. Soft keyboards are essential assistive techno…
Software Localization (L10n, Product Localization)
The process of adapting software for use in a specific locale or market, encompassing not only translation of text but also adaptation of date formats, number systems, currency, cultural conventions, …
Soma design (Somaesthetic design)
A design approach rooted in somaesthetics that foregrounds the sensing, feeling, living body as both the subject and medium of design. Soma design attends to the full range of bodily experience — touc…
Somaesthetic Appreciation (somaesthetics)
A design philosophy concerned with cultivating heightened bodily awareness and first-person experience as a resource for interaction design. Derived from philosopher Richard Shusterman's somaesthetics…
Somaesthetics
Somaesthetics is a philosophical discipline, developed by Richard Shusterman, that treats the living, sentient, purposive body (the soma) as both a locus of aesthetic appreciation and a medium of crea…
Somatic Design (Soma-Centric Design, Body-Centric Design)
A design approach that prioritizes bodily experience, physical sensation, and embodied perception as primary channels for interaction and understanding. Somatic design shifts the focus from purely cog…
Somatosensory (Somatosensation, Bodily Sensation)
Relating to the sensory system that processes touch, pressure, temperature, pain, and body position (proprioception). The somatosensory system is crucial for accessibility technologies that bypass vis…
Song Signing (Signed Song, Sign-Singing, Song Sign)
A performative art form in which song lyrics are interpreted in a sign language (most commonly ASL) alongside body movement, facial expression, rhythm, and spatial use, so that the performer simultane…
Songwriting (Therapeutic Songwriting)
A therapeutic intervention in which a client, often collaborating with a therapist, composes original lyrics and musical elements as a way to explore emotions, reframe experiences, and build a sense o…
Sonic Agency
The right and ability to influence and interact with sound in a meaningful way, regardless of one's hearing ability. Sonic agency extends beyond auditory perception to encompass visual, tactile, and k…
Sonic Storytelling (Audio Storytelling, Sound-Based Narrative)
The practice of conveying narrative, emotion, and information primarily through audio elements including narration, dialogue, sound effects, music, and spatial audio. In accessibility contexts, sonic …
Sonic design space (Auditory design space)
The physical medium related to human hearing through which a user and device may interact. The sonic design space encompasses speech (both natural and synthesised), non-speech audio such as earcons an…
Sonification (Auditory display, Data sonification)
The use of non-speech audio to represent information, data, or environmental characteristics. In accessibility, sonification provides an alternative or complement to visual displays, encoding spatial,…
Sony Access Controller (PlayStation Access Controller, Project Leonardo)
A customisable game controller released by Sony in 2023 for the PlayStation 5, designed for players with limited motor control. The Access Controller is a circular unit with swappable button caps, lon…
Sound Amplifier (Google Sound Amplifier)
An Android accessibility feature that uses the smartphone's microphone and headphones to amplify and filter ambient sounds in real-time, making it easier for hard of hearing users to hear conversation…
Sound Awareness (Sound Awareness Technology, Environmental Sound Awareness)
The ability to perceive, identify, and respond to sounds in one's environment, and the assistive technologies designed to support this ability for Deaf and hard of hearing individuals. Sound awareness…
Sound Awareness Technology (Sound Recognition Technology, Sound Notification System)
Assistive technology systems that detect, classify, and communicate environmental sounds to deaf and hard of hearing users through visual, haptic, or text-based notifications. Examples include smartph…
Sound Classification (Sound Event Detection, Audio Classification)
The automated process of identifying and categorizing sounds into predefined categories such as speech, music, alarms, animal sounds, or environmental noise. Sound classification is a foundational cap…
Sound Communication Technology (SCT)
Technologies designed to communicate aspects of sound through non-auditory sensory modalities, enabling access to audio information for people who are d/Deaf or hard of hearing. Examples include close…