Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

6660 terms — page 269 of 333

Social accessibility (Social model of access)
An approach to accessibility that recognises the role of social interactions, human help, and community practices in enabling access for people with disabilities, rather than focusing solely on techno…
Social cognition (Social perception, Theory of mind)
The set of cognitive processes involved in understanding and responding to social information, including recognising emotions, interpreting intentions, understanding sarcasm and figurative language, t…
Social isolation (Loneliness, Social exclusion)
A state of limited or absent social contact and meaningful relationships, recognized as a significant risk factor for poor physical and mental health outcomes, particularly among older adults and peop…
Social media accessibility (Accessible social media)
The design and implementation of social media platforms and content to be usable by people with disabilities, encompassing both platform-level accessibility (screen reader compatibility, keyboard navi…
Social model of disability (Social model)
A framework that locates disability not in the individual but in societal barriers — physical, attitudinal, and systemic — that prevent full participation by people with impairments. Under the social …
Social robot (Socially assistive robot, Companion robot)
A robot designed to interact and communicate with people in socially meaningful ways, often through movement, sound, or simulated emotional expression. In accessibility contexts, social robots are use…
Social usability
The degree to which a technology supports positive social interactions and self-presentation for its users, particularly in contexts where technology use is visible to others. Social usability goes be…
Social-purpose Crowdsourcing (Social-good Crowdsourcing, Altruistic Crowdsourcing)
Crowdsourcing aimed at achieving a social or public-benefit goal rather than producing paid labour or commercial output. Examples include volunteer proofreading for accessible-book libraries, crowdsou…
Socially Assistive Robot (SAR, Social Robot)
A robot designed to assist people through social interaction rather than physical manipulation. Socially assistive robots use embodied presence, movement, and social behaviors such as gaze, gestures, …
Socially Assistive Robotics (SAR)
Socially assistive robotics is a field of robotics focused on designing robots that assist people through social interaction rather than physical manipulation. SAR robots engage users through conversa…
Socially Recursive Inference (Social Recursion)
The cognitive process by which individuals' perceptions and behaviors are shaped by what they believe others think about them or their situation. In accessibility contexts, socially recursive inferenc…
Socio-Gerontechnology
A theoretical framework, developed by Alexander Peine and Louis Neven, that analyses aging and technology as mutually constitutive: technologies do not simply serve pre-existing aging needs, and aging…
Socio-Technical Aspirations
Individual- or community-driven ambition and desire to own or use a specific technology for personal benefit or societal acceptance or both. This concept, introduced by Sharma et al. (2020) as an exte…
Socio-Technical Grounded Theory (STGT)
Socio-Technical Grounded Theory (STGT) is a qualitative research methodology adapted from classical Grounded Theory for studying technology within its social and organisational context. It extends the…
Socio-Technical Infrastructure (Sociotechnical System)
The interconnected combination of social structures (institutions, policies, norms, relationships) and technical systems (software, hardware, platforms) that together shape how people interact with te…
Sociocultural Learning Theory (Sociocultural Theory, Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory)
A theory of learning developed by Lev Vygotsky that argues cognitive development and knowledge acquisition are fundamentally social, mediated by language, culture, and interaction with more knowledgea…
Sociotechnical Identity
The aspect of personal identity that is constructed and expressed through the technologies a person uses. In assistive technology research, sociotechnical identity refers to how AT serves as a vehicle…
Sociotechnical Infrastructure
The interconnected system of social structures, organizational practices, technical tools, and institutional arrangements that collectively support a technology-based service or program. In assistive …
Sociotechnical Systems (Sociotechnical Assemblage)
A framework for understanding technology as inseparable from the social practices, institutions, power structures, and cultural norms in which it is embedded. In accessibility research, a sociotechnic…
Socratic Questioning
A disciplined, dialogue-based teaching method that uses probing questions to help learners examine assumptions, consider alternatives, and reason through problems rather than receive direct answers. N…