Glossary

Searchable terminology from accessibility, web standards, and related fields.

6660 terms — page 320 of 333

Voice Assistant (Smart Speaker, Voice-Activated Assistant, Conversational Agent)
A software application that uses speech recognition and natural language processing to respond to voice commands and perform tasks. Common examples include Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple Si…
Voice Augmentation (Audio Augmentation, Voice-Based Augmentation)
A technique for enhancing user interfaces by adding spoken audio feedback to supplement visual information on screen. Voice augmentation provides contextual support through spoken confirmations of use…
Voice Browser (Voice Web Browser, Audio Browser)
A voice browser is a type of web browser that presents web content through speech output and accepts voice or keyboard input rather than relying on visual display. Voice browsers convert web page cont…
Voice Cloning (Voice Synthesis Cloning, Personalized Text-to-Speech)
The use of machine-learning models to synthesise a target speaker's voice from a short reference recording, enabling text-to-speech output that sounds like that specific person. For accessibility, voi…
Voice Command (Voice Control, Spoken Command)
An input method where users speak predefined words or phrases to control software or perform actions. In assistive technology, voice commands enable hands-free and eyes-free interaction, allowing user…
Voice Control (Voice Command, Voice-Activated Control)
The ability to operate devices, applications, or systems using spoken commands. Voice control is a key accessibility feature in smart home technology, enabling people with mobility impairments, visual…
Voice Conversion (VC, speech conversion)
A speech processing technique that transforms one person's voice to sound like another while preserving the linguistic content. In accessibility applications, voice conversion can improve the intellig…
Voice Customization (Voice Personalization, Custom Voice)
The process of creating or modifying synthetic voices to match a user's preferences or identity, including attributes such as gender, age, pitch, breathiness, hoarseness, and speech variation. Voice c…
Voice Disabilities (Voice Disorders, Speech Impairment, Aphonia)
Conditions that partially or completely impair a person's ability to produce speech using their natural voice. Voice disabilities range from mild hoarseness or reduced volume to complete inability to …
Voice Input (Voice Control, Voice Command, Speech Input)
An input modality that allows users to control devices, enter text, or issue commands using spoken language, typically processed through speech recognition technology. Voice input is an essential acce…
Voice Interaction (Voice User Interface, VUI, Voice-Based Interaction)
An interaction paradigm where users communicate with technology primarily through spoken commands and receive audio responses, rather than using visual displays, keyboards, or touch screens. Voice int…
Voice Interface (Voice User Interface, VUI)
A user interface that accepts spoken language as input and typically provides audio output, enabling hands-free, eyes-free interaction with technology. Voice interfaces are used in voice-activated per…
Voice Interface (Speech Interface, Voice User Interface, VUI, Conversational Interface)
An interface that allows users to interact with a system using spoken natural language commands rather than keyboard, mouse, or touch input. Voice interfaces range from simple command-and-control syst…
Voice Output Communication Aid (VOCA, Speech Output Device)
An electronic augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) device that produces synthesized or digitized speech output when a user selects symbols, words, or phrases. VOCAs range from simple singl…
Voice Recognition (Speech Recognition, Voice Control, Voice Input)
Technology that identifies and processes human speech to convert it into text or execute commands. Voice recognition serves as a critical assistive technology for people with motor disabilities who ca…
Voice Usability (Auditory Usability, Non-Visual Web Usability)
The degree to which a web page, application, or document is usable when accessed through a voice browser or screen reader — the audio-first counterpart to traditional visual usability. Voice usability…
Voice User Interface (VUI)
A user interface that enables interaction with a device or system through spoken voice commands and audio responses. Voice user interfaces use speech recognition to interpret user input and text-to-sp…
Voice User Interface (VUI, Voice Command Interface, Voice Interface)
An interface that allows users to interact with a device or application through spoken language commands rather than touch, mouse, or keyboard input. Voice user interfaces use automated speech recogni…
Voice Vista
A free audio-based navigation application for blind and low-vision users that uses 3D spatial audio to announce nearby streets, intersections, points of interest, and set beacons as the user walks. Vo…
Voice and Video-Capable Language Model (VVLM, Multimodal AI Assistant, Video-Capable LLM)
A large language model that can process real-time or near-real-time video and audio input alongside text, enabling conversational interaction about the visual world. VVLMs represent a shift from stati…