Literature Reviews
Reviewed research papers, articles, and publications relevant to digital accessibility.
68 results found tagged text-to-speech.
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Autonomous Navigation through the City for the Blind
This paper presents a study on the use of an audio-based GPS navigation application designed to help blind people navigate independently through urban environments. The software, developed for PocketPC devices with Bluetooth GPS receivers, uses a clo…
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Using Accessible Math Textbooks with Students Who Have Learning Disabilities
This paper reports results from Project SMART (Supported Math Accessibility Reading Tool), a classroom study conducted at the University of Kentucky with 48 eighth grade students who had learning disabilities. The project provided digital versions of…
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EPG: Speech Access to Program Guides for People with Disabilities
This demo paper from AT&T Labs Research presents an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) prototype that uses speech input and text-to-speech output to make television listing navigation accessible to people with visual disabilities or limited hand mobility…
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Evaluating a Tool for Improving Accessibility to Charts and Graphs
This paper presents two formative usability studies of iGraph-Lite, a natural language-based assistive technology that enables blind and visually impaired people to interact with statistical line graphs through keyboard commands and text-to-speech ou…
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On the Intelligibility of Fast Synthesized Speech for Individuals with Early-Onset Blindness
This paper reports on a pilot experiment comparing the intelligibility of fast synthesized speech across different text-to-speech (TTS) systems for individuals with early-onset blindness (onset before age seven). People who are blind increasingly use…
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Thematic Organization of Web Content for Distraction-Free Text-to-Speech Narration
This paper addresses a fundamental problem in how blind users experience web content through screen readers: the serial, linear narration of complex web pages that contain multiple thematic elements — news stories, ads, navigation taxonomies, and opi…
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IDEAL: A Dyslexic-Friendly eBook Reader
This demonstration paper presents the IDEAL eBook Reader, an Android application that displays ePub-formatted ebooks with a text layout specifically adapted for readers with dyslexia. The design is grounded in empirical research: layout guidelines we…
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SymbolPath: A Continuous Motion Overlay Module for Icon-Based Assistive Communication
This demonstration paper introduces SymbolPath, an overlay module designed to improve the speed and ease of message formulation in icon-based augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems. Traditional icon-based AAC devices require users t…
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Follow That Sound: Using Sonification and Corrective Verbal Feedback to Teach Touchscreen Gestures
This paper proposes and evaluates two techniques for teaching touchscreen gestures to users with visual impairments: gesture sonification (mapping finger position to audio using pitch for the y-axis and stereo panning for the x-axis) and corrective v…
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WebAnywhere: A Screen Reader On-the-Go
This demonstration paper introduces WebAnywhere, a web-based, self-voicing screen reader that enables blind users to access the web from any computer with a standard browser and sound output, without needing to install specialized software. The paper…